Bahrain Enacts Landmark Prisoner Reforms; Prioritizes Rehabilitation

In a landmark decision reflecting His Majesty King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa’s spirit of clemency, the Council of Representatives on Tuesday unanimously passed a legislation that significantly improves the operations of the General Directorate of Reformation and Rehabilitation.

In line with recommendations from the Legislation and Legal Opinion Commission, the amendments strengthen existing measures, ensuring the implementation of best practices and policies in managing detainees and prisoners.

The ambition of this legislative endeavour is dual yet singularly focused: to elevate the standard of services afforded to those within the walls of detention and to cast a benevolent influence upon their kin on a psychological level. This progressive step solidifies Bahrain’s steadfast commitment to advancing its reformation plan.

The legislation ushers in a suite of enhancements, chief among them the broadening of visitation rights and the assurance of complimentary healthcare for inmates and those awaiting trial.

Visitation

The scope of visitation now extends its embrace beyond the confines of immediate family to include individuals authorised by the directorate’s management. This creates a more inclusive environment, enabling prisoners to maintain essential connections with their loved ones and supportive individuals, which is crucial for their well-being and rehabilitation.

Furthermore, the amendments guarantee free healthcare access for inmates and pre-trial detainees. This will be facilitated through collaboration between the institutions, the Supreme Council of Health, and the Minister, who will issue a decision outlining the regulatory provisions.

The provision of free healthcare services is a notable enhancement that prioritises the well-being of individuals in custody and highlights Bahrain’s dedication to their rehabilitation and reintegration into society.

Reforms

These reforms have been met with acclaim from members of parliament, albeit with minor reservations. MP Alhossaini commented, “A broader consultation with political and humanitarian bodies, as well as the Supreme Council of Health, would have been prudent prior to the legislative rush.“

In response, H.E. Ghanim Al Buainain, Minister for Shura Council and House of Representatives Affairs, justified the expedited process by stating that waiting for such entities would only serve to stall the proceedings, especially as we are nearing the end of the legislative term.